李克強主持召開國務院常務會議
部署進一步促進糧食生產穩定發展 切實提高糧食安全保障能力
通過《中華人民共和國審計法（修正草案）》

　　國務院(yuan)總理李克強5月(yue)6日主(zhu)持召開國務院(yuan)常務會議，部署進一(yi)步促進糧(liang)食生產穩定(ding)發(fa)展，切(qie)實提高糧(liang)食安全保障(zhang)能力；通過《中(zhong)華(hua)人民(min)共和國審計(ji)法（修正草(cao)案）》。

　　會議(yi)指出，保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)安全(quan)事(shi)關(guan)國家安全(quan)和(he)(he)發(fa)展大(da)局，是推進農(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)村現代化(hua)(hua)的首要(yao)(yao)(yao)任務(wu)。按照(zhao)黨中央、國務(wu)院(yuan)部署，近年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來(lai)各地各有(you)關(guan)部門全(quan)力(li)(li)抓(zhua)(zhua)好(hao)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)生產(chan)，糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)連(lian)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)豐收(shou)，重要(yao)(yao)(yao)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)供(gong)(gong)給(gei)(gei)充(chong)裕，做到(dao)了谷(gu)(gu)物(wu)基本(ben)(ben)自(zi)給(gei)(gei)、口(kou)糧絕對安全(quan)，為促進經濟社會穩定(ding)發(fa)展、有(you)效應(ying)對新冠肺炎疫情(qing)(qing)沖(chong)擊等提(ti)供(gong)(gong)了堅(jian)實(shi)支撐。今年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)豐收(shou)基礎較好(hao)，冬小(xiao)(xiao)麥(mai)面積實(shi)現近4年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來(lai)首次(ci)增(zeng)加(jia)，長勢好(hao)于上年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)和(he)(he)常年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，夏(xia)(xia)糧可望再獲豐收(shou)。春耕(geng)(geng)春播(bo)進展順利，早(zao)稻(dao)面積保(bao)(bao)持穩定(ding)。全(quan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)意(yi)向種(zhong)植面積進一(yi)步擴大(da)，其中玉米面積比上年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)加(jia)。會議(yi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求，一(yi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)毫不松懈(xie)抓(zhua)(zhua)好(hao)糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)穩產(chan)豐產(chan)。穩定(ding)和(he)(he)完(wan)(wan)善(shan)稻(dao)谷(gu)(gu)小(xiao)(xiao)麥(mai)最(zui)低(di)收(shou)購價、玉米大(da)豆(dou)(dou)生產(chan)者補貼等政(zheng)策，擴大(da)三(san)大(da)糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)作(zuo)物(wu)完(wan)(wan)全(quan)成本(ben)(ben)保(bao)(bao)險和(he)(he)收(shou)入保(bao)(bao)險試點范(fan)圍，讓農(nong)(nong)民(min)種(zhong)糧有(you)錢賺。中央預算(suan)內投資、省級統(tong)籌(chou)的土(tu)地出讓收(shou)益(yi)使用(yong)等對產(chan)糧大(da)縣給(gei)(gei)予傾斜。嚴(yan)格(ge)落實(shi)地方糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)安全(quan)主體責任，督(du)促加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)田間管(guan)理和(he)(he)夏(xia)(xia)收(shou)夏(xia)(xia)種(zhong)，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)技(ji)(ji)術服務(wu)，保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)農(nong)(nong)資供(gong)(gong)應(ying)，突出抓(zhua)(zhua)好(hao)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)重大(da)病蟲害防治。統(tong)籌(chou)做好(hao)防汛抗旱工作(zuo)。二要(yao)(yao)(yao)做好(hao)糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)收(shou)購、儲(chu)備和(he)(he)市(shi)場(chang)調(diao)(diao)節，保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)供(gong)(gong)應(ying)和(he)(he)價格(ge)穩定(ding)。改善(shan)糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)倉儲(chu)物(wu)流(liu)設施，優化(hua)(hua)糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儲(chu)備規模結構(gou)。發(fa)揮市(shi)場(chang)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)用(yong)，豐富供(gong)(gong)應(ying)渠道，做到(dao)供(gong)(gong)應(ying)充(chong)裕、品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)多樣，保(bao)(bao)持糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)市(shi)場(chang)平穩運行。三(san)要(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)耕(geng)(geng)地保(bao)(bao)護和(he)(he)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)建設。實(shi)施新一(yi)輪高標(biao)準(zhun)農(nong)(nong)田建設規劃(hua)，今年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)建設1億畝旱澇(lao)保(bao)(bao)收(shou)、高產(chan)穩產(chan)高標(biao)準(zhun)農(nong)(nong)田。強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)耕(geng)(geng)地用(yong)途管(guan)制(zhi)(zhi)，堅(jian)決遏(e)制(zhi)(zhi)耕(geng)(geng)地“非(fei)農(nong)(nong)化(hua)(hua)”、嚴(yan)格(ge)管(guan)控“非(fei)糧化(hua)(hua)”，嚴(yan)守18億畝耕(geng)(geng)地紅線。會議(yi)強(qiang)(qiang)調(diao)(diao)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)生產(chan)科技(ji)(ji)支撐，立足國情(qing)(qing)，圍繞人民(min)群眾需求，以科學(xue)務(wu)實(shi)精神著力(li)(li)攻關(guan)補短板。提(ti)高稻(dao)谷(gu)(gu)、小(xiao)(xiao)麥(mai)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)和(he)(he)大(da)豆(dou)(dou)油脂含量(liang)(liang)，培(pei)育優質(zhi)蔬菜(cai)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)，提(ti)高重要(yao)(yao)(yao)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)單產(chan)和(he)(he)市(shi)場(chang)適應(ying)度，提(ti)升奶牛出奶量(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)肉牛品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)。完(wan)(wan)善(shan)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，充(chong)分調(diao)(diao)動市(shi)場(chang)力(li)(li)量(liang)(liang)，推動科研機(ji)構(gou)、高校與企業(ye)、農(nong)(nong)戶等協同(tong)創新。建立健(jian)全(quan)商業(ye)化(hua)(hua)育種(zhong)體系，培(pei)育壯大(da)種(zhong)業(ye)企業(ye)，支持研制(zhi)(zhi)推廣實(shi)用(yong)高效農(nong)(nong)機(ji)裝(zhuang)備。以科技(ji)(ji)創新推動農(nong)(nong)業(ye)提(ti)質(zhi)增(zeng)效。

　　會(hui)議(yi)通(tong)過《中華人民共和(he)國(guo)(guo)審(shen)計(ji)法（修正草案）》。草案保持審(shen)計(ji)基本制(zhi)度不變，在憲法和(he)法律(lv)框架(jia)下擴(kuo)展審(shen)計(ji)范圍，增加了對(dui)除(chu)政府投(tou)資建設項(xiang)目外(wai)的其他重大公(gong)共工程項(xiang)目、國(guo)(guo)有資源、國(guo)(guo)有資產(chan)、公(gong)共資金和(he)地方銀行(xing)等進行(xing)審(shen)計(ji)監督(du)的規(gui)定，強(qiang)化審(shen)計(ji)監督(du)手段(duan)，增強(qiang)審(shen)計(ji)監督(du)的獨立性和(he)公(gong)信力，明(ming)確要(yao)求被審(shen)計(ji)單位應按規(gui)定時(shi)間整(zheng)(zheng)改審(shen)計(ji)查出(chu)問題，審(shen)計(ji)機關應對(dui)整(zheng)(zheng)改情況(kuang)進行(xing)跟蹤檢查，對(dui)拒不整(zheng)(zheng)改或(huo)整(zheng)(zheng)改時(shi)弄虛作(zuo)假的依法追究責任。會(hui)議(yi)決定將草案提(ti)請(qing)全國(guo)(guo)人大常(chang)委會(hui)審(shen)議(yi)。

　　會議還研(yan)究了其他事項。

來源：中國政府網